Graphene Nanoparticles As Data Generating Digital Materials In Industry 4.0

This article explores the potential of using graphene and its variants as data generating sensory elements in Industry 4.0. It presents a roadmap to cover three emerging technologies: advanced materials, artificial intelligence and blockchain technology. It discusses how 2D material enhanced composites can act as an interface between physical and cyber spaces, and how graphene-based smart embedded sensors can be employed at various stages of composites manufacturing processes and their applications.