The 1990s marked a pivotal era for the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI), with unprecedented innovation and formidable challenges. This article explores the breakthroughs that defined the decade, such as the rise of machine learning algorithms, advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP), and the use of expert systems. Despite the promising strides in AI, the decade was marked by the constraint of limited computing power, prompting researchers to explore ways to optimize algorithms and develop more powerful hardware.
