Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the endeavour to replicate human intelligence in machines. It is the pursuit of creating systems that can perform tasks typically requiring human intellect, such as reasoning, problem-solving, understanding language, recognising patterns, and learning from experience. AI has grown into a sprawling field with numerous sub-domains, such as Machine Learning (ML), Natural Language Processing (NLP), Robotics, Computer Vision, Neural Networks and Deep Learning. AI is being used in a variety of applications, from voice-activated assistants and chatbots to facial recognition systems and medical diagnostics.
