AI is dominating the fourth Industrial Revolution in the construction industry, with virtual construction technology, construction management software, drones, and wearable Near Field Communication technology being used to create 3D designs that are translated into physical ones. Safety is a key concern, with helmets featuring suspension systems and medical information being used. Prefabrication is becoming more complex and sophisticated, and the global modular construction market is estimated to be worth $91 billion as of 2022. Smart cities are being developed, with the aim of creating metropolises that are more efficient and sustainable.