Data science is a booming field with immense potential to improve business operations. It is the process of extracting meaning from data in order to make useful decisions. To become a qualified data scientist, one needs an understanding of statistics, machine learning, big data processing, and other related fields. The history of data science spans over a hundred years and has seen many transformations, evolving from the study of extracting meaning from large amounts of data to a field that encompasses a wide range of knowledge and skills.